Okorie Okorocha, J.D., M.S., M.S.Internationally Qualified Forensic Toxicology Expert Witness

Forensic Toxicology Topic Collection

Alcohol and Volatile Substance Testing

Volatile analysis has its own laboratory language: sealed containers, headspace equilibration, gas chromatography, detector choice, preservative conditions, and specimen stability.

A connected scientific topic guide

Blood alcohol and other volatile findings are most useful when the report states the specimen, method, units, quality controls, and limitations. The resources below explain those scientific components in plain language.

Use these related resources to understand the method, specimen, quality checks, and interpretation limits that belong with a careful toxicology discussion.